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  • Published: 11 June 2026
  • ISBN: 9781804962688
  • Imprint: Penguin
  • Format: Audio Download
  • RRP: $69.99
Categories:

1873

The First Great Depression and the Making of the Modern World




From the author of the Pulitzer Prize-winning Lords of Finance comes a brilliant account of the earliest truly global financial calamity.

Over the course of the 1850s and 1860s, during the first era of globalisation, the world experienced an unprecedented economic boom. Fuelling this expansion was an explosion in borrowing through the global bond market, which provided financing for the century’s most costly and transformative innovation: the railroad. The boom predictably swelled into a series of bubbles that burst simultaneously in the early 1870s, cascading from one country to the next across the globe. Through the eyes of a cast that includes Karl Marx, Mark Twain and the Rothschild family, Liaquat Ahamed weaves a compelling narrative of build-up, collapse and world-changing aftermath.

  • Published: 11 June 2026
  • ISBN: 9781804962688
  • Imprint: Penguin
  • Format: Audio Download
  • RRP: $69.99
Categories:

About the author

Liaquat Ahamed

Liaquat Ahamed graduated with degrees in economics from Cambridge and Harvard, worked at the World Bank in Washington, D.C., and had a twenty-five career as a professional investment manager based in London and New York before turning to writing. His first book, Lords of Finance: The Bankers Who Broke the World, about the lead up to the 1929 Great Depression, won the Pulitzer Prize for History, the Council on Foreign Relations Arthur Ross Gold Medal, and the Financial Times Best Business Book of the Year Award. He is a trustee of the Putnam Funds, an adviser to the Rock Creek Group, and the Chair of the Sun Valley Writers’ Conference. He lives in Los Angeles and Washington, D.C. with his wife Meena.

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Praise for 1873

Liaquat Ahamed has a unique ability to bring financial and monetary history to life. In this superb book, he weaves together the people, forces and events that led to the global financial crisis of 1873 and then shaped its dire long-term consequences. Not least, he shows how a huge boom-and-bust cycle, combined with the decision to make gold the sole monetary anchor, to create a first global "great depression".

Martin Wolf, author of The Crisis of Democratic Capitalism

With his readable prose and agile analysis, Liaquat Ahamed has a talent for telescoping huge financial fiascoes into compact and exciting books. 1873 describes how speculative mania and misguided monetary policy produced debt and deflation that shadowed the final decades of the nineteenth century. With its cast of coluorful villains, this saga contains a wealth of sobering insights that ought to sound a warning in our own hyper-speculative era.

Ron Chernow, author of Mark Twain

Pendulum shifts in the political economy happen slowly – and then all at once. In this fantastically readable history, Liaquat Ahamed shows us how frothy real estate markets, a burgeoning middle class, failing autocrats, a dodgy bond market, and other seemingly disparate forces eventually came together to produce the first global financial crisis of the modern era. It’s a book that has all too much to tell us about our own time period; indeed, it provides both a warning and a road map for what might come next.

Rana Foroohar, author of Homecoming and Don’t Be Evil

Liaquat Ahamed matches his earlier Lords of Finance with a page-turning saga of the world’s first international financial crisis. By pinpointing the essential characters, from the avaricious Jay Cooke in America to the Turkish sultan blowing his budget on a harem of two hundred women to the mysterious Rothschild banking clan, Ahamed makes 1873 seem as alive as today. And in his hands, it is. By confronting the question of what could topple economies across multiple time zones, this master writer comes again to the question of money, over a quarter century in which prices spiralled out of control – not up but down – sowing misery for the common man, especially in America. We read with fascination how Gilded Age bankers and statemen missed the yawning danger of deflation – and wonder if those in our time have yet to learn their lesson. In this gripping read, Ahamed makes the crisis of 1873 both compelling and accessible.

Roger Lowenstein, author of Ways and Means and Buffett

Ahamed thrillingly brings back to life a boom not unlike today's and a crisis that doesn't resemble 1929 or 20007-9. In the process he illuminates new ways of thinking of finance.

Financial Times

1873 is not... a dry work of financial history. The author is an engaging chronicler – no easy task when the tale covers events from the Franco-Prussian war to the economic travails of the Ottoman empire and Egypt

Financial Times Summer Reads 2026