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  • Published: 13 June 2024
  • ISBN: 9780241585504
  • Imprint: Penguin eBooks
  • Format: EBook
  • Pages: 96
Categories:

Return to My Native Land





'The undisputed masterpiece of négritude and a poetic milestone of anti-colonialism' Guardian

'We shall speak. We shall sing. We shall shout.' This blazing autobiographical poem by the founder of the négritude movement became a rallying cry for decolonisation when it appeared in 1939. Following one man's return from Europe to his homeland of Martinique, it is a reckoning with the trauma of slavery and exploitation, and a triumphant anthem for Black identity, one which reclaims and remakes language itself.

'Nothing less than the greatest lyrical monument of this time' André Breton
'A Césaire poem explodes and whirls about itself like a rocket, suns burst forth whirling and exploding' Jean-Paul Sartre
'The most influential Francophone Caribbean writer of his generation' Independent

  • Published: 13 June 2024
  • ISBN: 9780241585504
  • Imprint: Penguin eBooks
  • Format: EBook
  • Pages: 96
Categories:

About the author

Aimé Césaire

Poet and politician Aimé Césaire was born in Basse-Pointe, Martinique on June 26, 1913. He attended high school and college in France. While in Paris, he helped found the journal Black Student in the 1930s. During World War II, he returned to Martinique and was mayor of Fort-de-France from 1945 to 2001, except for a break from 1983 to 1984. He also served in France’s National Assembly from 1946 to 1956 and from 1958 to 1993. In 1946, he helped Martinique shed its colonial status and become an overseas department of France. Some of his best known works include the book Discourse on Colonialism, the essay “Negro I Am, Negro I Will Remain”, and Return to My Native Land. He was being treated for heart problems and other ailments when he died on April 17, 2008.

Praise for Return to My Native Land

Nothing less than the greatest lyrical monument of this time

André Breton

Aime Césaire's brooding exploration of Negritude bristles with the energetic, unique qualities of Walt Whitman's Song of Myself . . . [Césaire's] protean lyric, filled with historical allusions, serves to exorcise individual and collective self-hatreds engendered by the psychological trauma of slavery and its aftermath

San Francisco Chronicle

One of the most powerful French poets of the century

New York Times Book Review

The poem pulls no punches. Now tremulous, now grating, the improvised text drums and jabs in spasmodic phrases and slogans. Each encounter, each twist of idiom, thrusts itself into the reader's mind as a fierce challenge to understand and to empathize

Roger Cardinal, The Times Literary Supplement

A more razor-sharp encapsulation of the situation of African slavery could not be found

Quarterly Conversation

Edouard Glissant once wrote that everything begins with poetry. Aime Cesaire's epic poem was a true beginning in 1939... Return to my Native Land became the rallying cry of decolonization but the fact that it is still read means it has survived as poetry. This translation preserves its poetic force and its reissue is a welcome event

J. Michael Dash, New York University

Return to My Native Land is a monumental tome to our times, and this new translation by John Berger and Anya Bostock possesses the tropical heat of the poet's sonority. Though, in his refrain, Aimé Césaire intones "the small hours," there isn't anything small about the raw lyricism articulated into this incantation of fiery wit. The translators convey the spirit of improvisation, yet, with a deftness of image and music, they deliver this book-length poem as a seamless work of art--an existential cry against a man-made void. What translates is the speaker's revolutionary psyche on to the page--his fierce affirmation of existence through an eloquent clarity of the real and surreal. Nowhere is Césaire's passion sacrificed; this translation is a tribute to the poet

Yusef Komunyakaa, New York University

Amazing... This level of sophistication is partly why Césaire became a world citizen, mayor, and Martinique's ambassador to the French Parliament

Ebony

A Césaire poem explodes and whirls about itself like a rocket, suns burst forth whirling and exploding

Jean-Paul Sartre

The most influential Francophone Caribbean writer of his generation

Independent

A masterpiece from one of the greatest thinkers of the anti-colonial movement. Cesaire's words are powerful, incisive, and more relevant today than ever

Jason Hickel
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